中文同义词:
马来酸哌西林;肉碱棕榈酰转移酶1抑制剂(PERHEXILINE MALEATE);马来酸哌克昔林
英文名称:
PERHEXILINE MALEATE SALT
英文同义词:
2-(2,2-dicyclohexylethyl)piperidinemaleate;2-(2,2-dicyclohexylethyl)-piperidinmaleate(1:1);perhexilinemaleate;perhexilene maleate;Pexid;WSM-3978;rac Perhexiline Maleate;2-(2,2-dicyclohexylethyl)piperidinium hydrogen maleate
相关类别:
细胞生物学试剂;Heterocycles;Intermediates Fine Chemicals;Pharmaceuticals;THENYLENE
生物活性
Perhexiline maleate 是一种有效的 carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 (CPT1) 的抑制剂,对大鼠心脏CPT1和肝脏CPT1的IC50值分别为77 μM和148 μM。
靶点
Target Value
rat heart CPT1
(Cell-free assay) 77 μM
rat liver CPT1
(Cell-free assay) 148 μM
rat heart CPT1
(Cell-free assay)
77 μM
rat liver CPT1
(Cell-free assay)
148 μM
体外研究
At 24, 48 and 72 h of treatment with 0.01 and 1 μM of Perhexiline , NDM29 ncRNA expression level in SH-SY5Y cells is progressively increased, reaching a peak after 48 hours of treatment. Perhexiline treatment increases the susceptibility of NB cells to antiblastic treatments. Co-administration of Perhexiline maleate potentiates the efficacy of cisplatin to reduce the in vitro clonogenic potential of NB cells.
体内研究
The co-administration of Perhexiline and cisplatin yields a clear enhancement of antitumor effects, resulting in a significantly improved progression-free survival as compared with mice treated with DMSO. Perhexiline favors NB cell transition to differentiated phenotype.
毒性
LD50 in rats, mice (g/kg): >7, 4.37 orally (Causa, Perri)