中文同义词:
马汉九里香碱;(+)-3,11-二氢-3,5-二甲基-3-(4-甲基-3-戊烯-1-基)吡喃并[3,2-A]咔唑;月桔宾
英文同义词:
Mahanimbine;Mahanimbin;(+)-3,11-Dihydro-3,5-dimethyl-3-(4-methyl-3-penten-1-yl)pyrano[3,2-a]carbazole;Pyrano[3,2-a]carbazole, 3,11-dihydro-3,5-dimethyl-3-(4-methyl-3-penten-1-yl)-, (3S)-
沸点
502.6±39.0 °C(Predicted)
酸度系数(pKa)
17.31±0.40(Predicted)
生物活性
Mahanimbine 是咖喱叶中的一种具有口服活性的生物碱。Mahanimbine 抑制高脂饮食 (HFD) 诱导的小鼠代谢并发症的进展。
体内研究
Mahanimbine (2-4 mg/kg; p.o.; daily for 12 weeks) prevents HFD-induced weight gain in mice (male and female).
Mahanimbine prevented HFD-induced hyperlipidemia and fat accumulation in adipose tissue and liver along with the restricted progression of systemic inflammation and oxidative stress.
Mahanimbine treatment improves glucose clearance and upregulates the expression of insulin responsive genes in liver and adipose tissue.
Animal Model: Swiss albino mice (7-8 weeks old, both sex)
Dosage: HFD+LD (2 mg/kg of body weight of mahanimbine), HFD+HD (4 mg/kg of body weight of mahanimbine);
Administration: Oral suspension; daily for 12 weeks
Result: Male HFD+LD and HFD+HD groups showed 51.70±6 3.59% and 47.37±3.73% weight gain, respectively, as compared with 71.02±6 6.04% in HFD fed mice whereas female HFD+LD and HFD+HD groups showed 24.31±1.68% and 25.10±2.61% weight gain as compared with HFD group with 36.69±3.60% of weight gain.
Animal Model:
Swiss albino mice (7-8 weeks old, both sex)
Dosage:
HFD+LD (2 mg/kg of body weight of mahanimbine), HFD+HD (4 mg/kg of body weight of mahanimbine);
Administration:
Oral suspension; daily for 12 weeks
Result:
Male HFD+LD and HFD+HD groups showed 51.70±6 3.59% and 47.37±3.73% weight gain, respectively, as compared with 71.02±6 6.04% in HFD fed mice whereas female HFD+LD and HFD+HD groups showed 24.31±1.68% and 25.10±2.61% weight gain as compared with HFD group with 36.69±3.60% of weight gain.
