中文同义词:
5-三磷酸腺苷(ATP);ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE 腺苷-5-三磷酸;三磷酸腺苷、5-三磷酸腺苷;三磷酸腺苷酸;5-三磷酸腺苷(氢型);腺苷-5三磷酸 ATP;5-三磷酸-9-Β-D-呋喃核糖基腺嘌呤;三磷酸腺苷酸ATP
英文名称:
Adenosine triphosphate
英文同义词:
ATP-H;Adenosine 5-triphosphate, sodium salt solution;((2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-Amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl tetrahydrogen triphosphate;glucobasin;myotriphos;striadyne;triadenyl;triphosaden
相关类别:
嘌呤核苷酸;原料;对照品;腺苷;有机磷化合物;精细化工;标准品;中间体;医药中间体;核糖核苷酸;医药原料;植提 医药;植物激素及核酸类;化合物:原料药;三磷酸腺苷酸;生化试剂-植物激素及核酸类;中药对照品;三磷酸核苷;Pharmaceutical Intermediates;Nucleic acids;Pharmaceutical
熔点
144°C (rough estimate)
比旋光度
D22 -26.7° (c = 3.095)
沸点
951.4±75.0 °C(Predicted)
酸度系数(pKa)
pK2: 4.00(-1);pK3: 6.48(-2) (25°C)
CAS 数据库
56-65-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA化学物质信息
Adenosine triphosphate (56-65-5)
生物活性
ATP dipotassium (Adenosine 5-triphosphate) 是体内能量储存和代谢的重要物质,为代谢提供能量,同时在细胞中作为辅酶发挥作用。ATP 是免疫和炎症中重要的内源性信号分子。
靶点
Human Endogenous Metabolite
Human Endogenous Metabolite
体外研究
ATP (5 mM; 1 hour) co-treatment with LPS (1 μg/mL) has a synergistic effect on the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome in HGFs.
ATP (2 mM; 0.5-24 hours) induces secretion of IL-1β, KC and MIP-2 from BMDMs in a caspase-1 activation-dependent manner.
ATP promotes neutrophil chemotaxis in vitro.
体内研究
ATP (50 mg/kg; i.p.) protects mice against bacterial infection in vivo.
ATP induces the secretion of IL-1β, KC and MIP-2 and neutrophils recruitment in vivo.
Animal Model: Four-week-old Kunming mice (18-22 g)
Dosage: 50 mg/kg
Administration: Intraperitoneal injection, before bacterial ( E. coli ) challenge
Result: Protected mice from bacterial infection.
Animal Model:
Four-week-old Kunming mice (18-22 g)
Administration:
Intraperitoneal injection, before bacterial ( E. coli ) challenge
Result:
Protected mice from bacterial infection.
急性毒性
腹腔-大鼠 LD50; 200 毫克/公斤; 腹腔-小鼠 LD50: 2780 毫克/公斤
可燃性危险特性
可燃; 燃烧产生有毒氮氧化物和磷氧化物烟雾
毒性
dni-hmn:lym 10 mmol/L CNREA8 42,2092,82