N,N,N,N-四甲基对苯二胺二盐酸盐

中文名称:

N,N,N,N-四甲基对苯二胺二盐酸盐

中文同义词:

N,N,N,N-四甲基对苯二胺二盐酸盐/二盐酸四甲基对苯二胺/N,N,N,N-四甲基-1,4-苯二胺二盐酸盐/二盐酸-4-氨基-N,N-二乙基苯胺/二盐酸N,N,N,N-四甲基-1,4-苯二胺;二盐酸四甲基对苯二胺(TMPD);4-苯二胺二盐酸盐;N-四甲基-1;N,N,N,N-四甲基对苯二胺二盐酸盐(TMPD);四甲基对苯二胺盐酸盐(>99%,BR);N,N,N,N-四甲基对苯二胺二盐酸盐, 98+%;N,N,N’,N’-四甲基-1,4-苯二胺二盐酸盐

英文名称:

N,N,N,N-Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride

英文同义词:

N,N,N;N,N,N,N-Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride;NNNN-Tetramethyl-p-phenylene-diamine dihydrochloride;N,N,N,N-Tetramethyl-p-phenylenediammonium dichloride;N,N,N,N-TETRAMETHYL-P-*PHENYLENEDIAMIN E DIHYDROCH;TetramethylPPhenylenediamineDihcl;TETRAMETHYL-P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE 2 HCL;N,N,N,N-TETRAMETHYL-1,4-BENZENEDIAMINE, DIHYDROCHLORIDE;N,N,N,N-TETRAMETHYL-1,4-PHENYLENEDIAMINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE

CAS号:

637-01-4

分子式:

C10H18Cl2N2

分子量:

237.17

EINECS号:

211-274-8

相关类别:

生化试剂;生化试剂-其他化学试剂;化工原料;化学试剂;胺;检测标志试剂;有机砌块;Benzoquinones, etc. (Charge Transfer Complexes);Charge Transfer Complexes for Organic Metals;Functional Materials;TMPD;通用试剂;体外诊断试剂;诊断试剂系列-诊断试剂系列

Mol文件:

637-01-4.mol

熔点 

222-224 °C(lit.)

沸点 

378.54°C (rough estimate)

密度 

1.1961 (rough estimate)

折射率 

1.6400 (estimate)

储存条件 

room temp

溶解度 

H2O: soluble500mg/10 mL

形态

powder

颜色

off-white to gray

水溶解性 

SOLUBLE

敏感性 

Light Sensitive

BRN 

5132096

稳定性

Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases.

CAS 数据库

637-01-4(CAS DataBase Reference)

EPA化学物质信息

1,4-Benzenediamine, N,N,N,N-tetramethyl-, dihydrochloride (637-01-4)

概述

N,N,N,N-四甲基对苯二胺二盐酸盐又叫盐酸四甲基对苯二胺，简称TMPD，是一种氧化酶试剂，可用于鉴别淋球菌。

应用

N,N,N,N-四甲基对苯二胺二盐酸盐又叫盐酸四甲基对苯二胺，可用于鉴别淋球菌。其原理是淋球菌具有氧化酶，它产生的氧离子能将氧化酶试剂（N,N,N,N-四甲基对苯二胺二盐酸盐）氧化成醌类化合物，出现颜色反应。

生物活性

TMPD dihydrochloride，一种易于氧化的化合物，是一种酶促转化的氧化还原活性底物分子。TMPD dihydrochloride 也是一种电子供体，并作为血红素过氧化物酶的还原共底物。TMPD dihydrochloride 也是一种 complex IV 的底物。

体外研究

TMPD (N,N,N′,N′-tetramethyl-para-phenylene-diamine) is used in cell culture and microbiology to differentiate organisms that exhibit cytochrome c oxidase activity and to distinguish between Gram-negative and Gram-positive pathogenic and non-pathogenic bacteria. The concept of TMPD oxidation by microorganisms is widely used and is known as a successful colorimetric indicator for bacterial oxidases, as the radical cation TMPD+˙, formed by oxidation, shows a characteristic deep blue colour. The electrochemical recognition of the TMPD oxidation by bacterial oxidases can be applied to a variety of pathogens.

危险品标志 

Xi,Xn

危险类别码 

36/37/38-20/21/22-40

安全说明 

26-36-36/37-22-36/37/39

危险品运输编号 

2811

WGK Germany 

3

F 

8

TSCA 

Yes

HazardClass 

6.1(a)

PackingGroup 

II

海关编码 

29215190